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Explain the differences between longitudinal and transverse waves.
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Label on a diagram of a wave the direction of energy transfer.
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Label on a diagram of a wave the amplitude, peak, trough and wavelength.
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Identify the different parts of the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum.
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Calculate the speed of a wave using the equation V = f x λ
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Label the normal, incident ray and reflected ray on a ray diagram.
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State what would happen to the angle of reflection if the angle of incidence was changed.
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Identify words that would describe a reflection.
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State what refraction is.
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State when refraction will and will not happen.
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Complete a diagram to show the refraction of a wave.
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Interpret data to write a conclusion.
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State 2 properties that are the same for all EM waves.
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State why microwaves are used in communication involving satellites.
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Explain why radio waves and microwaves have different properties when it comes to their uses in communication.
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Calculate the frequency of a wave using the equation V = f x λ and using standard form.
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State the range of wavelength of the EM spectrum.
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Give examples of how some of these waves are used in communication.
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Interpret data to come to a conclusion about the risks of EM waves on our health.
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Describe the structure of an alpha particle.
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Identify which ionising radiation is the most, moderately and least ionising.
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State what happens to the structure of an atom when it is ionised.
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State precautions people working with radioactive materials should take to reduce irradiation.
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State examples of natural and man-made sources of background radiation.
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Suggest why the reading on a Geiger counter may be different.
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Complete the nuclear equation to show what happens to an atom during alpha and beta decay.
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Calculate the half-life of a material using a graph.
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Identify which ionising radiation is used in an experiment and explain why.
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State the properties of of a radioactive source to be used in medical diagnosis.
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Describe the properties (penetrating ability, range in air and deflection in a magnetic field) for alpha, beta and gamma radiation.
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